Key Takeaways
- An HKID is a smart identity card required by law for residents permitted to stay in Hong Kong for more than 180 days. It applies to both permanent and most non-permanent residents.
- Cards are credit-card sized and contain a secure chip. The current “new smart ID” also includes enhanced security features and braille for part of the card number.
- First-time registration is free. Replacements due to loss/damage cost HK$370; alteration of particulars costs HK$460.
- You must apply within 30 days of becoming eligible (turning 11, new arrival over 180-day stay, etc.). Replacement after loss/damage must be done within 14 days.
All foreigners living in Hong Kong are required to register for a Smart Hong Kong identity card.
Regardless of the length of your stay, if you plan to live in Hong Kong, you will need to apply for a smart identity card within the first 30 days of landing in Hong Kong.
Not only is having an HKID a requirement for residential reasons, but it is also a key document required for business transactions and incorporating a company in Hong Kong.
What Is a Hong Kong Identity Card?
A Hong Kong Identity Card (HKID) is an official ID issued by the Immigration Department that proves you are registered under the Registration of Persons Ordinance (Cap. 177). Most non-permanent residents must also register if permitted to stay over 180 days.
Since 2018, Hong Kong has rolled out an enhanced “new smart ID” with stronger security, durability, and a higher-capacity chip that can support selected non-immigration public services (for example, library use).
Note
Note
Residents aged 15 or above_ must carry proof of identity (usually the HKID) and produce it on demand under Immigration Ordinance (Cap. 115) s17C._
What Does an HKID Look Like?
The Hong Kong smart identity card is about the size of a credit card and made from a tough plastic material that can handle wear and tear.
It has a clear, high-resolution photo, a hologram background, and fine, rainbow-colored printing to make it more secure.
On the back, there’s a contactless chip that holds your information, and for visually impaired users, the card number is also printed in braille.
These updates make the card easier to read, harder to fake, and more durable.

Types of Hong Kong Smart Identity Cards
Hong Kong issues two main types of identity cards:
| Type of HKID | Who Can Apply | Key Features | Validity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Permanent Identity Card (PIC) | Residents with Right of Abode (ROA) | Full residency rights; no limit of stay | No expiry on the card; status can change only if ROA is lost under law |
| Non-Permanent Identity Card | Persons permitted to stay more than 180 days (e.g., workers, students, dependants) | No ROA; tied to visa/limit of stay | Card itself has no printed expiry, but use is limited by your visa validity |







